摘要
目的构建呼吸专科护士核心能力评价指标体系并进行信效度检验,为呼吸专科护士核心能力评价提供有效的测评工具。方法在文献分析、参考相关量表及指南的基础上,以质性访谈、专家函询等方法构建呼吸专科护士核心能力评价指标体系,并以构建的指标体系为依据,编制自评式问卷,采用此问卷对160名呼吸专科护士进行调查,以检验指标体系的信效度。结果构建的呼吸专科护士核心能力评价指标包括4个一级指标(呼吸专科理论知识、呼吸专科实践技能、沟通协调能力、呼吸专科拓展能力)、15个二级指标和64个三级指标,指标体系总体Cronbach′sα系数为0.961,总体内容效度指数(S-CVI)为0.970,一级指标与指标体系总体相关系数为0.790~0.943(均P<0.01)。结论构建的呼吸专科护士核心能力评价指标体系具有较好的信效度,可作为呼吸专科护士核心能力培养考核和评价的工具。
Objective To construct a core competency evaluation index system for respiratory specialty nurses and test its reliability and validity,so as to provide an effective measurement tool for the core competency evaluation of respiratory specialty nurses.Methods The core competency evaluation index system for respiratory specialty nurses was constructed using qualitative interview and expert consultation based on literature analysis,referring to relevant scales and guidelines,and a self-report questionnaire was developed accordingly,then the questionnaire was utilized to investigate160respiratory specialty nurses to test reliability and vali-dity of the index system.Results The core competency evaluation index system for respiratory specialty nurses included4first level indicators(theory knowledge in respiratory specialty,practice skills in respiratory specialty,communication and coordination ability and development ability in respiratory specialty),15second level indicators and64third level indicators,the Cronbach'sαcoefficient of the index system was0.961,its content validity index(S-CVI)was0.970,and the correlation coefficient between the first level indicators and the whole index system was0.790-0.943(P<0.01for all).Conclusion The index system has good reliability and validity,it can be used as a cultivation appraisal and evaluation tool for the core competency of respiratory specialty nurses.
作者
罗艳
杨相梅
徐小萍
丁敏
李赵兰
胡良安
张帆
Luo Yan;Yang Xiangmei;Xu Xiaoping;Ding Ming;Li Zhaolan;Hu Liang′an;Zhang Fan(Respiratory Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400162, China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第23期53-57,共5页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
重庆市卫生局医学科研计划项目(2012-2-014)
关键词
呼吸专科护士
核心能力
评价指标体系
信度
效度
respiratory specialty nurses
core competency
evaluation index system
reliability
validity