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大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞和脂肪干细胞体外成骨能力的比较 被引量:7

Comparison of the osteogenic ability of rat bone marrow stem cells and adipose stem cells in vitro
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摘要 目的:比较大鼠的骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)与脂肪干细胞(ADSCs)成骨分化能力。方法:取同一大鼠髂骨及腹股沟脂肪组织,分别提取BMSCs和ADSCs,贴壁筛选培养并传代。显微镜下观察细胞形态;用P3代细胞计数法检测细胞的增殖能力;诱导成骨后进行碱性磷酸酶染色、茜素红染色以及q PCR检测成骨相关基因。结果:2种细胞均可传代至P10代,细胞形态均一,稳定;细胞增殖实验显示P3代ADSCs的增殖能力强于BMSCs;碱性磷酸酶染色及茜素红染色表明BMSCs成骨能力强于ADSCs; q PCR显示BMSCs成骨相关基因升高更为显著。结论:BMSCs和ADSCs生物学性状稳定,具有成骨分化潜能,BMSCs成骨能力强于ADSCs。 Objective:To compare the osteogenic differentiation ability of rat bone marrow mesenchymal cells(BMSCs)and adipose stem cells(ADSCs).Methods:BMSCs and ADSCs were respectively extracted from the same rat tibia and inguinal adipose tissue.The adherent cells were cultured and passaged.The morphology of the cells was observed under a microscope,the proliferative capacity of the cells was measured by cell counts,alkaline phosphatase staining and alizarin red staining were performed after osteogenesis induction;the osteogenic differentiation ability was compared between the 2 groups of cells by qPCR of osteogenic related genes.Results:Both cells could be passaged to passage 10 with uniform and stable cell morphology.Cell proliferation experiments showed that ADSCs of P3 were more proliferative than BMSCs;alkaline phosphatase staining and alizarin red staining all showed that the osteogenic capacity of BMSCs was stronger than that of ADSCs;qPCR results showed that the expression of osteogenesis related genes in BMSCs was higher than that in ADSCs.Conclusion:BMSCs and ADSCs have stable biological characteristics,the osteogenic differentiation potential of BMSCs is stronger than that of ADSCs.
作者 卓丽丹 冯顶丽 芦笛 郭红延 李红 ZHUO Lidan;FENG Dingli;LU Di;GUO Hongyan;LI Hong(121000,Graduate School of Jinzhou Medical University,China;Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology,Taiyuan;General Hospital of People’s Liberation Army First Medical Center,Beijing;General Hospital of People’s Liberation Army Third Medical Center,Beijing;Beijing Military Medical Research Institute)
出处 《实用口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期730-735,共6页 Journal of Practical Stomatology
基金 国家自然科学基金(编号:81571619) 国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目(编号:313101087) 国家重点研发计划(编号:2016YFE0204400)
关键词 骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs) 脂肪干细胞(ADSCs) 定向诱导 成骨分化 Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs) Adipose stem cells(ADSCs) Directed induction Osteogenic differentiation
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