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焦虑对注意控制过程中抑制加工的影响 被引量:4

The inhibitory processing effect of anxiety on attentional control
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摘要 焦虑是在威胁情境下出现的一种负面的情绪状态和动机状态,与注意控制密切联系。在此基础上,EYSENCK等提出了焦虑的注意控制理论,认为焦虑不仅影响刺激驱动与目标导向的注意系统,而且影响中央执行系统的抑制和转移功能。本文系统介绍了注意控制理论的渊源和发展、核心观点以及主要研究范式,以期对注意的控制理论有更全面的了解,为以后的研究提供借鉴。 Anxiety,a negative emotional and motivational state under a threat situation,is closely related to attention control.On this basis,Eysenck et al.proposed the anxiety control theory which claims that anxiety affects not only the stimulus-driven and target-oriented attention system,but also the suppression and transfer functions of the central executive system.This article will introduce the origin,development,core viewpoint and the main paradigms of the attention control theory in order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the theory and provide reference for future research.
作者 马恒芬 张阔 常敏 谢芳 赵赛男 徐倩倩 MA Heng-fen;ZHANG Kuo;CHANG Min;XIE Fang;ZHAO Sai-nan;XU Qian-qian(School of Foreign Languages,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300;Department of Social Psychology,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071;Academy of Psychology and Behavior,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300074,China)
出处 《西安交通大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期927-931,935,共6页 Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
基金 天津市社会科学基金项目(TJJX18-031)~~
关键词 焦虑 注意 注意控制 注意控制理论 抑制加工 anxiety attention attention control attention control theory inhibitory processing
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