摘要
目的探讨微信"5E"康复护理模式对稳定期慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者合理控制钠盐摄入的影响。方法便利抽样选取2015年1月至2016年6月期间符合条件的131例CHF患者为研究对象,随机分为研究组66例和对照组65例。对照组给予常规门诊复查,研究组给予时长6个月的微信"5E"康复护理。采用24h尿钠评估钠盐控制效果,同时记录再入院情况。结果随访12个月后,对照组有23例(35.4%)控盐效果良好,研究组有53例(80.3%)控盐效果良好;出院后1年内对照组有10例(15.4%)再入院,研究组有3例(4.5%)再入院,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论微信"5E"康复护理能够改善稳定期慢性心力衰竭患者合理控盐的效果,减少住院次数,值得借鉴和推广。
Objective To explore the effect of WeChat“5E”rehabilitation mode on appropriate control of sodium intake in patients with stable chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods Totally 131 CHF patients from January 2015 to June 2016 were selected and randomly divided into the study group(66 cases)and the control group(65 cases).The control group was given routine outpatient follow-up,and the study group was given WeChat“5E”rehabilitation for 6 months.The 24-hour urinary sodium was used to evaluate the effect of sodium control,and re-admission was recorded simultaneously.Results After 12 months follow-up,23 cases(35.4%)in the control group and 53 cases(80.3%)in the study group had a good effect on sodium control.There were 10 cases(15.4%)in the control group and 3 cases(4.5%)in the study group readmitted to hospital in the first year after discharge.There was a significant statistical difference between the two groups(all P<0.05).Conclusions WeChat“5E”rehabilitation can increase the effect of sodium control in patients with CHF and reduce the frequency of hospitalization,which is worth applying in the nursing work in the future.
作者
赵玉勤
周梅荣
ZHAO Yuqin;ZHOU Meirong(Department of Cardiology,Xiangyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Hubei College of Arts and Sciences,Xiangyang 441021,Hubei Province,China)
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第21期50-53,57,共5页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
微信
康复护理
慢性心力衰竭
钠盐
wechat
rehabilitation nursing
chronic heart failure
sodium