摘要
"自然状态"在卢梭的思想中是一个关键性的哲学概念,他对现代性的批判其实也是对自然状态的一种回溯。基于这样一个哲学范畴,卢梭从"自然状态"出发,对文明社会中的"布尔乔亚"(1)做了深入探究。他认为布尔乔亚是自然人失去了自然性状的表现,是人的生命本真状态落入僵硬化与功利化的状态,而"回归自然"恰是纠正这种病态生命状态的有力手段。
“The state of nature”is a key philosophical concept in Rousseau’s mind.His critique of modernity is also a backtracking of the state of nature.Based on such a philosophical category,Rousseau started from the state of nature,delved into the bourgeois of civilized society.He believed that the bourgeoisie had lost its natural character,and it was the state of human life which fell into the state of rigidity and utilitarianism.But“returning to nature”was a powerful way to correct this morbid state of life.
作者
武佳宁
WU Jia-ning(Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050000)
出处
《浙江万里学院学报》
2018年第5期64-68,共5页
Journal of Zhejiang Wanli University
关键词
卢梭
审美现代性
布尔乔亚
自然
Rousseau
aesthetic modernity
bourgeois
nature
