摘要
2014~2016年,武汉大学历史学院考古系等对走马岭城址进行了调查和发掘,发现城垣、房址、灰坑、土坑墓、瓮棺葬等遗迹,出土了较丰富的陶器和石器等遗物。走马岭城址为内外城结构,城外还有附属设施,其始建年代不晚于屈家岭下层文化时期,历经屈家岭上层文化、石家河文化,至煤山文化时期废弃。
In 2014 through 2016,Department of Archaeology of the School of History,Wuhan University conducted survey,detection,section clearance and excavation to the Zoumaling City Site.The remains of the Neolithic Age of this site could be classified into four types,which are Lower Qujialing Culture,Upper Qujialing Culture,Shijiahe Culture and Meishan Culture.The Zoumaling City Site is an inner-outer city structure,and on the north side of the outer city,an urn-barbican was built;on the west side,there was also defensive facility built.The construction of this city site was not later than the time of the Lower Qujialing Culture,and continued to be used in the Upper Qujialing Culture and Shijiahe Culture,and abandoned in the time of Meishan Culture.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第9期3-24,126+5-24+2,共22页
Archaeology
基金
本文得到中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金即武汉大学自主科研项目“走马岭及周边相关史前城址研究”(项目编号2015112010204)的资助。
关键词
湖北石首市
走马岭遗址
内外城
新石器时代晚期
Shishou City,Hubei
Zoumaling Site
Inner and Outer Cities
Late Neolithic Age