摘要
通过对湄公河地区傣族纺织文化的田野考察,结合历史文献,对比分析了中、越、老、泰等国家傣族纺织品的工艺类型特点、品种功能、艺术特色等,揭示其同质性与变异性的特征。并且探讨了面对全球化和现代性的挑战,以及傣族传统纺织技艺应如何传承与发展,使其继续焕发出新的生命力。为促进中国跨境民族文化的交流与融合提供实证参考,也为傣族纺织文化遗产保护提供一个新的视角。
Mekong has been the bond and bridge connecting Chinese people and people of various countries along the bank since the ancient times.The nationalities which have the same source of the Dai nationality in Yunnan China are distributed along Mekong basin.They have created splendid textile culture in the history.Through the field investigation of the Dai textile culture in the Mekong River region,historical literature was combined to compare and analyze the characteristics of the craft types,varieties,functions,and artistic features of the Dai textiles in China,Vietnam,Laos,and Thailand.In addition,the homogeneity and variability feature of the textiles were revealed.This paper also discussed the challenge of globalization and modernity,the inheritance and development methods of current traditional textile skills of the Dai nationality to make it show new vitality.It provides empirical reference for exchange and fusion of cross-border ethnic cultures,and also provides a new perspective for the protection of traditional cultural heritage of the Dai nationality.
作者
张耀军
ZHANG Yaojun(College of Painting&Design,Yulin Normal University,Yulin 537000,China)
出处
《丝绸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第10期98-104,共7页
Journal of Silk
基金
国家社科基金西部项目(13XGJ010)
广西高校人文社会科学重点研究基地"民族地区文化安全研究中心"重点项目(2016YJJD0008)
关键词
湄公河地区
傣族
传统纺织工艺
文化特征
传承
Mekong River region
the Dai nationality
traditional textile techniques
cultural characteristics
inheritance
