摘要
如何选择恰当的称谓语是留学生学习中的一个难点,但已有的称谓语研究中涉及对外汉语教学领域的却寥寥可数,国内已出版的各种对外汉语教材对汉语称谓词语及其运用也还重视不够。根据问卷调查可以看出,当前留学生使用汉语称谓语时存在着一些突出问题,这些问题与教材中对常用称谓语的选取与处理不无关系。
How to choose a proper address form is a common challenge to foreign learners.Even though researches on Chinese address forms have formed one of the hotspots in Chinese language,only few of them touched upon the field of TCSOL.Meanwhile,various kinds of TCSOL textbooks haven t paid enough attention to Chinese address form.According to our survey,cases of foreign students using improper Chinese address forms in conversations are not rare,and some obvious problems are partly caused by the improper selection and treatment in the textbooks.
关键词
称谓语
掌握情况
对外汉语教材
选取原则
address forms
knowledge about Chinese address forms
TCSOL textbooks
selecting principles
