摘要
我国的民族传统体育是近代社会发展进程中形成的历史产物。我国的近代史,从一定意义上讲,也就是民族国家为求得国家独立、民族解放的建构史。在此历史进程中,对民族传统体育的理解,既要分清"体育""传统""民族"的3重含义,又要把握好三者的内在联系,使之有机地结合为一个现代语境中的学术概念。民族国家建构这一历史背景,为揭示民族传统体育形成的历史动因,提供了宏大而严肃的历史视野。据此,民族传统体育形成的历史动因,可归结为:"民族国家"与"王朝国家"的历史交遇,为其注入了国家理念和国家意志;"国家民族"与"传统民族"的历史交遇,为其注入了民族理念和民族精神;"西方文化"与"东方文化"的历史交遇,为其注入了人文理念和科学精神;"兵式体操"与"武艺武功"的历史交遇,为其注入了体育理念和体育精神。
The national traditional sports of China are the historical products formed in the process of modern social development.The modern history of China,in a sense,is the history of nation building for national independence and national liberation.In this historical process,the understanding of national traditional sports should not only distinguish the 3 meanings of“sports”,“tradition”and“nation”,but also to grasp the internal relations of the 3 parts,and combine them into an academic concept in a modern context.The historical background of the construction of nation states provides a grand and serious historical perspective for revealing the historical causes of the formation of traditional national sports.Therefore,the historical causes for the formation of national traditional sports can be attributed to the history of“nation state”and“dynasty state”,which inject national concept and state will,and the history of“national nationality”and“traditional nationality”have inject national idea and national spirit.The historical meeting of western culture and eastern culture injected the humanistic idea and the scientific spirit into it,and the history of“soldier style gymnastics”and“Wuyi Wugong”had injected sports ideas and sportsmanship into them.
作者
王广虎
冉学东
WANG Guanghu;RAN Xuedong(Chengdu Sport University,Chendu,Sichuan 610041,China)
出处
《首都体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期440-444,472,共6页
Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(15BTY019)
关键词
民族国家
民族传统体育
历史动因
西方文化
东方文化
近代史
动因
nation state
national traditional sports
historical cause
western culture
eastern culture
modern history
cause
