摘要
[目的/意义]深入比较分析国际创新聚集区域建设发展的经验,对我国科创中心建设具有重要的参考价值。[方法 /过程]本文对国际知名的创新聚集区域美国硅谷、北卡三角科学园、日本筑波科学城、慕尼黑高科技工业园、英国伦敦东区科技城等典型区域作分析,总结科创中心的共性特征。[结果 /结论 ]本文得到的建设启示有:通过章程与制度来支持和规范科创中心的建设;构建友好环境、面向全球吸引优秀人才;引导新兴产业的发展,形成创新集群的辐射效应;支持创业,有效推进技术转移和创新商业化;设立各方参与的理事会机制,避免政府过多干预。
[Purpose/significance]It is necessary to comparatively analyze the renowned innovation-aggregation areas to construct the global center for science and technology innovation(CSTI)in China.[Method/process]Taking the world-renowned innovation clusters as examples,such as Silicon Valley,Research Triangle Park in North Carolina,Science Town in Tsukuba,Munich High-tech Industrial Park,East London Tech City,this paper analyzes and summarizes their common characteristics.[Result/conclusion]It concludes that we should(1)support and regulate the construction of CSTI through constitutions and regulations,(2)attract the excellent talents around the world with a friendly environment,(3)form the radiation effects of innovative clusters with the development of emerging industries,(4)support entrepreneurship to promote technology transfer and commercialization,and(5)establish the stack holders participation mechanisms to avoid unnecessary government interferences
作者
刘清
李宏
Liu Qing;Li Hong(The Institutes of Science Development of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190)
出处
《智库理论与实践》
2018年第4期89-93,共5页
Think Tank:Theory & Practice
关键词
科创中心
创新聚集区
经验
center
for
science
and
technology
innovation
innovation
clusters
experiences