摘要
清朝初年的滇东北地区,一方面元、明以来的土司制度得以延续,并通过联姻等方式强化土司内部的关系;另一方面,随着边疆与内地一体化程度的加深,这种以土官治土民的边疆政策,越来越显露出弊端。清廷政府为此不断调整土司管理政策,并最终于雍正年间正式拉开西南地区改土归流的序幕。以上滇东北改土归流的相关问题,都可置于国家历史视野下进行考察,从而对昭通民族史研究提供必要的补充。
On the one hand,Chieftain System in the northeastern Yunnan Province of the early Qing Dynasty had continued since Yuan and Ming dynasties,and the relationship between the Chieftains had been strengthened through mutual marriage;on the other hand,with the deepening of the integration of the border areas and the central plains of China,the Chieftain System had showed more and more disadvantages.For this reason,the Qing government continuously adjusted the administrative policies of Chieftain areas,and finally officially started the reform of Chieftains to Bureaucrats in Southwest China during the Yongzheng period.The above-mentioned issues related to the reform of chieftains to bureaucrats in northeastern Yunnan could be started under the historical perspective of the state,thereby providing the necessary complement to the historical research Zhaotong.
作者
唐靖
TANG Jing(School of Humanities,Zhaotong University,Zhaotong 657000,China)
出处
《昭通学院学报》
2018年第4期14-20,共7页
Journal of Zhaotong University
基金
云南省哲学社会科学规划项目"云南近代名人地域群与昭通地方历史文化关系研究"成果(YB2018049)
关键词
清初
滇东北
土司制度
改土归流
Early Qing Dynasty
northeastern Yunnan province
Chieftain System
Reform of Chieftains to Bureaucrats
