摘要
由碳排放所引起的气候变暖是人类当今面临的重大威胁。城市是全球碳排放的主要区域之一,减少城市碳排放是建筑师的责任,也是目前相关研究的前沿热点。城市街区是构成城市整体空间的"细胞",是城市系统实现低碳目标的基础空间单元,也是低碳城市设计的重要内容。该文从城市街区碳排放计算与评估、碳排放与街区形态关联性、低碳绿色街区形态设计策略与导控方法等相关方面,对目前已有的低碳城市街区形态导控方法进行梳理与分析,并总结了这些方法的不足之处、提出进一步研究的可行方向。
The global warming caused by carbon emissions is a major threat to mankind today.The city is one of the major areas of carbon emissions.Reducing the carbon emissions of the city is the responsibility of the architects and also a hot topic of relevant researches.The urban block is the"cell"of the overall urban space,which is the basic space unit of the urban system to achieve the low carbon target and the important content of the low-carbon city design.From four aspects as carbon emission control and assessment,the relationship between carbon emission and urban block morphology,the design strategies and control methods of low-carbon and green urban block morphology,we sort out and analyze the current control methods of low-carbon urban block morphology,then point out their shortcomings.At last we propose a possibility of future research.
作者
夏冰
张焕
Xia Bing;Zhang Huan
出处
《华中建筑》
2018年第9期8-11,共4页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:2017QNA4019)
上海市城市更新及其空间优化技术重点实验室开放课题(编号:201830217)
关键词
低碳
城市街区
形态导控
Low-carbon
Urban block
Morphology control methods
