摘要
广州市白云山有着丰富的自然和人文资源。经历了一系列的历史变迁和城市发展,使白云山在具有优越的区位条件的同时受到了较大的人为干扰,致使以马尾松Pinus massoniana林为主的白云山森林景观功能下降而难以满足游客多元化的需求。以白云山风景区林分改造为例,依据以下3点进行植物景观营造实践:遵循森林群落演替规律;以促进森林生态功能发挥为目标;"适地适树"与"适意适树"相结合。林分改造后的白云山风景区的景观、生态、经济效益均获得显著提升,取得良好的社会综合效益,实现了风景区的可持续发展。
Guangzhou Baiyunshan has abundant natural and human resources.After a series of historical changes and urban development,even if the Baiyunshan has the superior geographical conditions,it has a larger human disturbance,caused by masson pine forest of Baiyunshan forest landscape function decline and difficult to meet the needs of tourists diversification.This paper takes forest stand amelioration of Baiyunshan scenic spot as an example.Plant landscape construction practice is carried out according to the following three points:following the forest community succession law;aiming to promote forest ecological function;“matching species with the site”combining with“matching species with the meaning”.The landscape,ecology and economy benefits are significantly improved after the forest stand amelioration,and the comprehensive social benefits are achieved,the sustainable development of the scenic spot is realized.
作者
古德泉
程晓山
邱巧玲
GU De-quan;CHENG Xiao-shan;QIU Qiao-ling(College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture in South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China)
出处
《广东园林》
2018年第4期51-56,共6页
Guangdong Landscape Architecture
基金
华南农业大学风景园林学科启动基金项目<广州公园植物造景应用研究>(编号2016LA018)资助
关键词
风景区
植物景观营造
广州白云山
林分改造
可持续
Scenic spot
Plant landscaping
Guangzhou Baiyunshan
Forest stand amelioration
Sustainable
