摘要
本科地理科学类专业在我国高等教育中具有举足轻重的地位,对基础教育师资队伍建设和科研创新型人才培养起着重要作用。通过对安徽省高校地理科学类专业设置和2017年各专业招生状况进行统计分析发现:地理科学类专业布点和本科招生数量明显增加,但生源质量有待提高;各专业招收比例不均衡,师范类的地理科学专业招生最多;高中地理和大学地理科学类专业的学科性质差异使得文理兼收成为高校招生的主要模式;高校教育改革势在必行,应用型和实践型人才培养成为主要趋势。
The undergraduate majors in geographical science play an important role in China’s higher education and in fostering the basic education faculty and innovative talents in scientific research.Through analyzing the statistics on the setting-up of geographical specialty in Anhui province and the enrollment situation of four undergraduate majors in 2017,it was discovered that the number of geographical science majors and undergraduate enrollment have increased significantly,but the quality of matriculated students needs to be improved.The students of four majors are not balanced and the normal major in geography science takes the highest proportion.The combination of arts and science is the main pattern of college enrollment due to the difference in the nature of geography in high school and universities.The education reform of college and university is imperative and the training of applied and practical talents are the main trend.
作者
金宝石
张治国
李军利
米双双
JIN Baoshi;ZHANG Zhiguo;LI Junli;MI Shuangshuang(School of Resources and Environment Science,Anqing Normal University,Anqing 246133,China;School of Earth and Environment,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China;School of Resources and Environment,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China)
出处
《安庆师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
2018年第3期126-128,共3页
Journal of Anqing Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
安徽省高等教育教学改革研究重点项目(2017jyxm1169
2017jyxm1170
2017jyxm1175)
关键词
地理科学类
人才培养
专业设置
队伍建设
geographical science
talent training
specialty setting
faculty building