摘要
新中国成立以后,我国工业快速发展,大量的矿产资源被开发利用服务于我国的基础经济建设。经过全国人民多年的艰苦创兴与奋斗,我国现在的经济地位稳居世界第二,有了举世瞩目的发展成就。但是另一方面,快速的工业发展,也造成大量的自然矿产资源过度开发利用,为自然环境带来很大的伤害。特别是某些矿产资源过度的开发利用,造成矿区发生了很多的地质灾害,例如矿区发生的泥石流、滑坡、塌陷等灾害,为人民的生命生存安全带来威胁。本文主要分析了我们在对矿区山地进行地表监测时,所用到的GPS监测仪器的使用方法,着重分析了造成GPS变形监测误差的因素,并根据原因提出了减小GPS在矿山地表变形监测中的误差方法。
In recent years,China's economy has achieved rapid development,this can not be separated from the large amount of mineral resources consumption.To this end,a large area of mining,which has created an important material basis for the development of the national economy,but on the other hand,it is difficult to avoid the surrounding natural ecological environment has a certain impact,especially in some areas of the phenomenon of excessive development,To the mine environment caused serious damage and easy to trigger a variety of geological hazards,such as the loss of land resources,surface deformation,environmental pollution,etc.,which caused by the deformation of the mine landslide,debris flow and so on around the people's life and property security poses a very serious threat.Therefore,the surface deformation monitoring is particularly important,and the important point of the surface deformation monitoring is to analyze the error.
作者
陈茹
张建财
CHEN Ru;ZHANG Jian-cai(Shuozhou city 3D surveying and mapping Co.,Ltd.,Linfen 041000,China;Shanxi Sheng Chen Forestry Co.,Ltd.,Linfen 042400,China)
出处
《世界有色金属》
2018年第10期232-232,234,共2页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
GPS
矿山地表变形监测
误差分析
GPS
mine surface deformation monitoring
error analysis
