摘要
颈椎后纵韧带骨化症(ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament,OPLL)是指异位骨化的后纵韧带对椎管内脊髓和神经根产生压迫而表现出脊髓损害及神经根刺激的症状。该病首先由日本学者报道,逐渐受到全世界学者的广泛关注,发现其多发于东亚地区,欧美发病率较低。同时对其发病机制和诊断治疗策略进行了一系列的研究。本文就颈椎0PLL的治疗进展做一综述。
Ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament(OPLL)in cervical vertebra refers to symptoms of spinal damages and nerve root irritation caused by compression of heterotopic ossification on posterior longitudinal ligament on spinal cord and nerve root.It was first reported by Japanese scholars and drew wide attention of scholars in the world gradually.It was found the incidence of OPLL in East Asia was high while the incidence in Europe and America.Some studies on its mechanisms,diagnosis and treatment strategies have been conducted.The progress of treatment in OPLL was reviewed in this paper.
作者
张中华
赵斌
原杰
种涛
黄凌岸
ZHANG Zhonghua;ZHAO Bin ;YUAN Jie;ZHONG Tao;HUANG Lingan(Department of Bone and Spinal Column,the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China)
出处
《中国现代医生》
2018年第17期165-168,共4页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
颈椎
后纵韧带骨化症
手术入路
并发症
Cervical vertebra
Ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament
Operative approach
Complications
