摘要
技术转让的国家意愿、转让价值以及联合安排共同决定了深海技术商业化的发展趋向,但也因转让商业条件不正当、交易信息不对称以及联合企业安排效果不佳而面临机制失灵。因此,以实现《联合国海洋法公约》对深海技术转让的合理规制为目标,通过平衡知识产权保护与商业条件公平合理、合理公开深海技术交易信息以及有效受让联合企业内的深海技术等方式,寻求破解困境的进路。当前中国应以参与《"区域"内矿产资源开发规章》制定为契机,积极倡导相关立场主张,确保实现国际合作公平分享深海底矿产资源权益。
The national willingness,transferring value,and joint arrangements of technology transfer jointly determine the development trend of the commercialization of deep-sea technology.However,the mechanism is prone to fail due to unfair commercial conditions for transferring,asymmetric transaction information,and ineffective arrangements of joint corporate.In order to realize the rational regulation of deep-sea technology transfer in line with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea,the following measures should be referred to meet the challenges:to make a balance between the intellectual property protection and the creation of reasonable business terms,to publicize transaction information concerning deep-sea technology in a rational way,and to transfer deep-sea technology within the joint enterprise effectively.At present,China should take the opportunity to participate in the development of the Regulations on Exploitation of Mineral Resources in the Area and actively promote relevant position and proposition to ensure that the international cooperation could achieve a fair share of the rights of deep seabed mineral resources.
作者
林家骏
李志文
LIN Jiajun;LI Zhiwen(Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,China)
出处
《太平洋学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第7期35-47,共13页
Pacific Journal
基金
国家社科基金"维护国家海洋权益"研究专项(17VHQ006)阶段性成果
关键词
商业化
公平合理商业条件
公开市场
联合企业安排
commercialization
fair and reasonable commercial terms
open market
joint-venture arrangements