摘要
目的探析咬合诱导在儿童早期牙源性错畸形中的应用效果。方法选取我院收治的46例早期牙源性错畸形患儿为主要对象,采用随机分配的原则分为对照组和观察组,每组23例。对照组采用固定矫治,观察组采用咬合诱导,观察两组患儿治疗后6个月、12个月的临床治疗有效率、患儿家属满意度。结果观察组治疗后6个月、12个月的有效率与对照组相比,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患儿家属的满意度评分为(92.13±2.28)分,高于对照组的(84.15±2.32)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿的VAS疼痛评分优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在早期牙源性错畸形的治疗上,咬合诱导是一种有效的治疗方法,且患儿家属的满意度相对较高,故值得在临床上进一步推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of occlusal induction in early odontogenic malocclusion in children.Methods 46 children with early odontogenic malocclusion were selected and randomly divided into control group(n=23)and observation group(n=23).The control group was treated with fixed therapy,the observation group was induced by occlusal,observe the clinical treatment efficiency of the two groups of children after 6 months and 12 months of treatment,and the family satisfaction of the children.Results There was no significant difference between the 6 months and 12 months after treatment in the observation group compared with the control group(P>0.05).The satisfaction score of the family members of the observation group was(92.13±2.28)points,which was higher than that of the control group(84.15±2.32)points,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The VAS pain score of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of early odontogenic malocclusion,occlusal induction is an effective treatment method,and the degree of satisfaction of the children's family members is relatively high,so it is worth further promotion and application in clinical practice.
作者
阙禧韬
QUE Xi-tao(Department of Pediatric Dentistry,Tianjin Stomatological Hospital,Tianjin 300041,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2018年第10期184-185,共2页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
咬合诱导
固定矫治
儿童
错[牙合]畸形
满意度
Occlusal induction
Fixed orthodontic treatment
Children
Malocclusion
Satisfaction
