摘要
目的探讨自我效能理念干预模式在高血压治疗中的应用效果。方法将200例高血压患者分成A、B两组,分别采用常规模式与自我效能理念干预进行护理。比较两组患者高血压疾病知识知晓率及血压控制情况,以评价护理效果。结果 6个月后,两组患者一般自我效能感量表(GSES)评分、疾病知识知晓率均提高,舒张压(DBP)及收缩压(SBP)均降低,其中B组GSES评分、疾病知识知晓率比A组高,DBP、SBP比A组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论自我效能理念干预模式能帮助患者有效控制血压、提高患者自我效能与疾病知识知晓率,在疾病治疗中应用价值较高。
Objective To explore the effect of self-efficacy intervention model in the treatment of hypertension.Methods 200 patients with hypertension were divided into two groups,A and B.They were treated with conventional mode and self-efficacy intervention.The mastery rate of hypertension knowledge and blood pressure control were compared between the two groups.Results After 6 months,the GSES score and the mastery rate of hypertension knowledge increased in both groups,and both DBP and SBP decreased.The awareness of GSES score and disease knowledge in group B was higher than that in group A,the DBP and SBP levels were lower than those in group A(P<0.05).Conclusion The selfefficacy concept intervention model can help patients to effectively control blood pressure,increase patient self-efficacy and awareness of disease knowledge.
作者
杨勇
冯平
马书明
YANG Yong;FENG Ping;MA Shuming(Neurology Department,Chongqing People's Hospital,Chongqing 400014,China;Medical Records Department,Chongqing People's Hospital,Chongqing 400014,China;Aural Sursery,Chongqing Red Cross Hospital(People's Hospital of Jiangbei District),Chongqing 400020,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2018年第21期193-194,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
基金
重庆市渝中区科技计划项目(名称:自我效能理念对高血压病患者自我护理的干预性研究
编号:20150143)
关键词
高血压
自我效能
疾病知识知晓率
血压控制
生活质量
护理
hypertension
self-efficacy
disease knowledge rate
blood pressure control
quality of life
nursing
