摘要
目前非酒精性脂肪性肝病已成为全球最主要的慢性肝病,其患病率在不同人种、国家、区域之间均有差异。非酒精性脂肪性肝病的发病与肥胖、代谢综合征、生活方式、遗传、肌肉减少症等因素相关。目前亚洲地区非酒精性脂肪性肝病的患病率与西方国家基本持平,但其流行病学特征与西方国家仍有差异。在亚洲,非肥胖型非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者较西方更多,其发病多与遗传因素相关。慢性乙型肝炎合并脂肪性肝病患者数目较多,亦是亚洲地区的流行病学特征。
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has been regarded as the predominant chronic liver disease worldwide and its prevalence varies from different ethics,countries and districts.The risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease include obesity,metabolic syndrome,lifestyle,genetic factor and sarcopenia.At present,the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Asia is similar to that of western countries,but the epidemiological characteristics are still different from those in western countries.The non-obese non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is highly prevalent in Asia than in the western countries,and the incidence is related to genetic factors.Chronic hepatitis B concomitant of fatty liver is also an epidemiological feature of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Asia.
作者
杨蕊旭
范建高
YANG Rui-xu;FAN Jian-gao(Center for Fatty Liver,Department of Gastroenterology,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,200092,China)
出处
《传染病信息》
2018年第2期101-104,111,共5页
Infectious Disease Information
基金
国家重点研发计划"精准医学研究"(2017YFC0908900)
