摘要
采煤沉陷对矿区的土地、水资源、建(构)筑物、生态环境等都会造成严重破坏,直接影响到矿区经济发展、社会稳定及生态环境的可持续发展。通过采煤沉陷区采出煤量、塌陷面积等调研数据,以县(市区)为采煤沉陷区研究单元,得出我国重点采煤沉陷县(市区)排名;针对我国采煤沉陷区存在的土地、水资源、建筑物等破坏问题,归纳总结多种采煤沉陷区综合治理模式及应用案例;提出绿色开采对策与综合治理建议。
Mining subsidence would destroyed land of mining area,water resource,building,ecological environment and so on,and mining area economic development,social stability and ecological sustainable development were influenced directed also.According some investment data of extraction coal quantity,subsidence area and soon,it taking county as studying element of mining subsidence area,and the ranking of emphasis mining subsidence counties in domestic was obtained,to some destroy problems of land,water resource and building in mining subsidence in domestic,generalized and summarized multiple syntheses governance models and application cases,green mining countermeasures and syntheses governance recommendation were put forward.
作者
胡炳南
郭文砚
HU Bing-nan;GUO Wen-yan(China Coal Research Institute,Beijing 100013,China;Resources and Safety Engineering School,China University of Mining Technology(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《煤矿开采》
北大核心
2018年第2期1-4,共4页
Coal Mining Technology
基金
国家科技重大专项资助项目(2016ZX05068002-003)
关键词
采煤沉陷区
综合治理模式
绿色开采
治理建议
mining subsidence area
syntheses governance model
green mining
governance recommendation
