摘要
目前,人口老龄化现象日趋严重,老年人的医疗和养老问题成为社会关注的重点。本文指出"互联网+"医养结合的构成包括供方——政府、二级以上医疗机构、基层医疗机构、养老机构和社会组织,需方——老年人及其家庭,平台建设——智能医疗、智能养老、精神文化活动建设。同时,提出"互联网+"医养结合的优势,如社会和供方层面的优化养老资源配置、缓解医疗资源紧张、改善信息不对称现象、实现线上和线下有效衔接、拓宽医养行业发展空间等,需方层面的提高就医效率和减少医疗支出、保证延续性护理、提高生活品质和促进精神健康等。应加强信息管理、促进多方合作,以保证我国养老事业更好地发展。
Nowadays,the phenomenon of aging is being more and more serious.The problems of health care and pension of the elderly become the focus of whole society.Basing on illustrating the connotation of the combination of medical and nursing,we explore the compositions and duties of Internet+combination of medical and nursing.The compositions include supplier-government,level 2 or higher medical institution,primary medical institution,pension institution and social organization,demander-the elderly and their families,platform construction-intelligent medical system,intelligent elderly care,spiritual and cultural activities construction.Meanwhile,we put forward the advantages of Internet+combination of medical and nursing,for example,optimizing allocation of pension resources,easing tension of medical resources,improving phenomenon of asymmetric information,achieving effective online and offline convergence,and broadening development space of supplier level,improving efficiency of medical treatment,reducing medical expenses,ensuring continuity of care,improving quality of life and promoting mental health of demander level.It is also important to strengthen the management of information and promote multilateral cooperation so as to ensure the better development of pension in China.
作者
邢亚男
曲婧
付佳
裴瑞娟
王召青
李莉
Xing Ya’nan(School of Public Health,Harbin Medical University,Harbin,150081)
出处
《医学与社会》
北大核心
2018年第2期35-38,共4页
Medicine and Society
基金
国家自然科学基金"福利多元视角下社区卫生机构参与居家养老服务模式及实现路径研究"
编号为71573066/G0308
国家自然科学基金"基于博弈和灰色关联分析的社区基本公共卫生服务激励约束机制研究"
编号为71203050/G0308
关键词
医养结合
“互联网+”
构成要素
优势
Medical-Nursing Combined Care
Internet+
Component Elements
Advantage
