摘要
江南乡土建筑是江南文化的物质载体,目前相关的实践和设计多侧重于"形"似,且以居住领域居多,公共建筑较少,难度也较大。本文简要介绍了江南乡土建筑的研究现状,归纳分析了江南乡土建筑的特色,总结了出五大组件:院落、坡屋顶、连廊、墙体、色彩。本文结合作品丽水古城岛五星级度假酒店和杭州建兰中学,阐释江南乡土建筑与公共建筑的实践贵在韵味而非形态。同时本文提出了应以建筑组件作为设计手段来表达江南乡土建筑韵味的观点。
Jiangnan rural architecture is the material carrier of Jiangnan culture.At present,its related practice and design are more focused on"form",and the living area is in the majority,but the public buildings are in small numbers and of great difficulty.This paper sums up the research status of Jiangnan rural architecture,analyzes the characteristics of Jiangnan rural architecture,and summarizes its five major components:courtyards,slope roofs,corridors,walls and colors.The paper combines works of the five-star resort hotel in Lishui ancient city and Jianlan secondary school in Hangzhou,explains the value of Jiangnan rural construction and public building practice lying in the charm rather than in the form.In the meantime,the paper puts forward building components as a means of design to express Jiangnan rural architecture charm.
作者
姜传鉷
张宗兰
Jiang Chuanhong;Zhang Zonglan
出处
《城市建筑》
2017年第29期71-73,共3页
Urbanism and Architecture
关键词
江南乡土建筑
公共建筑
组件
Jiangnan rural architecture
public buildings
components