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菏泽市2015年百日咳流行特征分析 被引量:4

Epidemiological Feature of Pertussis Cases of 2015 in Heze City
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摘要 目的:对2015年菏泽市百日咳流行特征进行分析,评价菏泽市百日咳诊断、治疗与防控进展,为百日咳诊断、治疗与防控提供科学依据。方法:根据菏泽市百日咳网络报告系统资料、个案调查资料与实验室诊断资料进行分析。结果:2015年菏泽市共报告百日咳诊断病例96例,发病率为1.0293/100 000,无死亡病例;96例病例分布在全市的8县区的61个乡镇(办事处)的91个行政村(社区),相对集中又高度散发;病例个案调查率100%。血清标本采集率35.42%,血清PT Ig M阳性率100%,病例实验室确诊率35.42%。结论:2015年菏泽市百日咳诊断、治疗与防控取得了一些进展,但仍有不少不足。建议仍要加强百日咳监测与百白破疫苗接种,百日咳诊断、治疗与防控仍需努力。 Objective:To analyze the epidemiological feature of pertussis of 2015 in Heze City,evaluating the work progress of diagnosis,treatment and control of pertussis of Heze City,providing scientific basis for diagnosis,treatment and control of pertussis.Method:The date for analysis was based on network reporting system of pertussis,epidemiological case study and laboratory diagnosis of Heze City.Result:Total of 96 pertussis cases were reported in 2015 of Heze City,and the incidence of pertussis was 1.0293/100 000,there was no death case.96 pertussis cases were distributed in 91 administrative villages of 61 towns among 8 counties in Heze City,and was relatively concentrated and highly distributed state.The case investigation rate was 100%.The collected rate of serum samples And PT IgM positive rate of serum were respectively 35.42%,100%,laboratory diagnosis rate was 35.42%.Conclusion:Work of diagnosis and treatment and control of pertussis of Heze City has made some progress,but still has many shortcomings.Vaccination and monitoring of pertussis still should be strengthened and efforts are still needed for diagnosis,treatment and control of pertussis.
作者 韩芳 张复臣 马翠荣 HAN Fang;ZHANG Fuchen;MA Cuirong(Heze City Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Heze 274010,China)
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2017年第36期48-51,共4页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 百日咳 流性特征 诊断 治疗 防控 Pertussis Epidemiological feature Diagnosis Treatment Prevention and control
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