摘要
在《中国典故大辞典》中,以今文《尚书》为典故来源的典故词语共98个。考察这些典故词语的语义情况,发现其意义与典源之间存在着紧密型和无关型两种关系。经过时代和社会的发展变化,有部分典故词语的意义会发生扩大、缩小、转移和色彩意义的变化。研究古籍典故词语的意义变化,有助于补充汉语词汇史的研究。针对典故词语在当今社会语言使用方式和语言教学方面也提出了相应建议。
In The Dictionary of Chinese Allusion word,A total of 98 allusion words are derived from Jinwen Shangshu.The meanings of the words have close and irrelevant relationship with the word source.In the development and changes of the times,the allusion word meaning of Jinwen Shangshu in this text would expand,shrink,shift and change color meaning.It is helpful to study the meaning of the words in the ancient books,to make up the history of Chinese language and to provide suggestions for the use of ancient allusion words and language teaching today.
作者
王砚文
WANG Yan-wen(School of Literature,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250100,China)
出处
《牡丹江师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第2期102-106,共5页
Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目(12BYY098)
