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误读与漠视——《延平二王遗集》中“元之”考辨

Misunderstanding and Disregard——“Yuan Zhi” Examination of “Two Yan Ping Princes Legacy of Poetry”
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摘要 《延平二王遗集》自发现以来即受到士林的珍视,关于作者之一的郑经从未被怀疑过。直到1994年朱鸿林在证明《东壁楼集》为郑经所作时,才认为"元之"名下十二首诗非郑经所作。自此之后,二十余年来除了黄腾德简单论述了一下该问题,学界对此多持漠视态度,"元之"究竟为谁至今没有定论。实际上,郑经字或号"元之"的说法经不起严谨的考证,"贤之"才是其真实字号。结合《延平二王遗集》诗中提供的历史信息考察,可知诗中所云"寡人"应该是明郑政权的精神象征宁靖王朱术桂。并且宁靖王朱术桂的生平经历与《延平二王遗集》诗中叙述的历史事件发生的时间也正相吻合。 Two Yan Ping Princes Legacy of Poetry has been treasured by scholastics ever since its discovery.ZHENG Jing,one of the authors,has never been doubted.ZHU Hong-lin believed that the twelve poems in the name of“Yuan Zhi”were not made by ZHENG Jing until he proved that Dongbi Floor Set was the work of ZHENG Jing in 1994.Since then,the academic community has been indifferent to this issue except HUANG Teng-de s brief discussion of the problem over the past two decades.The identity of Yuan Zhi has not been determined so far.In fact,ZHENG Jing s word or number saying“Yuan Zhi”can not withstand rigorous research.The number of“Xian Zhi”was its real size.Combined with historical information provided by the poem,the“Gua Ren”in the poem should be the spiritual symbol of the Ming regime Ning Jing prince ZHU Shu-gui.Besides,the life experience of Ning Jing prince ZHU Shu-gui is consistent with the historical events described in the poem of Two Yan Ping Princes Legacy of Poetry.
作者 翟勇 ZHAI Yong(School of Literature and Communication,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou 362000,China)
出处 《西南交通大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2018年第2期29-35,共7页 Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
基金 2015年国家社科基金青年项目"万历至康熙年间闽台诗学嬗变研究"(15CZW028)
关键词 明史 郑经 明郑政权 宁靖王朱术桂 《延平二王遗集》 元之 寡人 Ming Dynasty ZHENG Jing Ming Zheng regime Ning Jing prince ZHU Shu-gui Two Yan Ping Princes Legacy of Poetry Yuan Zhi Gua ren
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