摘要
早在我国新石器时代,许多遗址中均有发现玉器。早期的玉器在玉文化发展史上具有重要的地位。在年代距今约7800—4800年的大地湾遗址,先民们在选择石材制器的过程中,将一些美石有意识的做成一些生活用具或装饰品,发挥着其他工艺美术品不可替代的作用,从而也揭开了中国西部玉文化的序幕。文章结合大地湾遗址考古资料,对出土的玉器从种类、工艺、功能等方面进行初步归纳分析。权且抛砖引玉,为研究者提供基础性资料。
As early as in the China’s Neolithic Age,jade articles were found in many sites.The early jade arti?cles have an important position in the history of jade culture.In the Dadiwan Ruins dating from about 7800 to 4800 years ago,the ancestors consciously made some utensils or decorations from beautiful stones in the process of select?ing stone materials,which functioned as a role that cannot be replaced by other arts and crafts,and thus opened the prelude to the jade culture in western China.Based on the archaeological data of Dadiwan Ruins,this article sum?marizes and analyzes the unearthed jade articles in terms of their types,processes and functions,hoping to start a discussion and provide researchers with basic information.
作者
张正翠
ZHANG Zhengcui(Dadiwan Institute of Relics Protection,Tianshui Gansu,741616,China)
出处
《百色学院学报》
2018年第1期9-14,共6页
JOURNAL OF BAISE UNIVERSITY
关键词
大地湾遗址
出土玉器
出土玉料
蛇纹石
透闪石
Dadiwan Ruins
unearthed jade artifacts
unearthed jade materials
serpentine
tremolite