摘要
中国漆艺术所蕴涵的审美文化和造物思想,是中国漆艺术传承发展的核心价值,是中国乃至世界文化的宝贵财富和珍贵遗产。宋代漆工艺"雅意与俗适并举"的审美造物观念和艺术商品化的社会推动,实现了宋代漆工艺全面的发展与历史成就。这些成就表现为:生漆精制和推光技艺的进步;漆器胎体加工技艺的进步;漆器髹涂装饰技艺的成熟。而宋代漆工艺商品化过程中呈现了生产方式和审美表现的分化并举,主要体现为:宋代漆器生产官营、私营分化并举;宋代漆工艺器用审美的分化并举。这些对于探研当代传统工艺活化创新设计的发展方向和应用前景有着科学而实际的指导意义与文化启示。
The aesthetic culture and creation thought contained in Chinese lacquer art is the core value of the inheritance and development of Chinese lacquer art,which is the precious wealth and heritage of China and even world culture.The aesthetic creation concept and the commercialization of art of the lacquer craft of Song dynasty were promoted,which realized the comprehensive development and historical achievement of the lacquer craft in Song dynasty.These achievements were:the improvement of raw lacquer refining and polishing technology;the improvement of the processing technique of the lacquer body;the maturity of lacquer painting and decorating techniques.In the process of the lacquer commercialization of the Song dynasty,the production mode and the aesthetic expression were divided,which were mainly reflected in the following:the lacquer production was divided into official and private sectors in the Song dynasty;the aesthetic differentiation of lacquer craft.It has scientific and practical guiding significance and cultural inspiration for exploring the developmental direction and application prospect of modern traditional craft activation and innovative design.
作者
冯晓娜
FENG Xiao-na(School of Handicraft,China Academy of Fine Arts,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310004,China)
出处
《通化师范学院学报》
2018年第3期16-20,共5页
Journal of Tonghua Normal University
基金
2017年度浙江省哲学社会科学规划立项研究课题(17NDJC306YB)
2015-2016年度浙江省高校重大人文社科攻关计划项目青年重点项目(2016QN028)
关键词
漆艺术
宋代漆工艺
工艺文化
工艺活化
创新设计
lacquer art
lacquer craft of Song dynasty
craft culture
craft activation
innovative design
