摘要
乡村住居的基因发掘与适应性的转型模式建构关乎民生,也关系到乡村文化风貌及其持续发展。该文从多维适应性视角探讨长海县海岛渔村住居的文脉基因和转型策略。基于田野考察成果,通过文献研究、样态测绘、物理环境测试、访谈、问卷与数据处理,在聚居模式、生产类型、生态营建方法、节能技术等层面发掘传统住居文化基因,进而提炼传统住居模式类型。并立足渔村之转型时期,围绕渔民的生活、生产模式及其特定的自然、人文环境,推演适应性的渔村住居营建策略,以期为相关研究及设计实践提供参考。
The genetic exploration and the construction of adaptive transformation model of rural residential areas is related to the livelihood of the people and the rural culture and its sustainable development.We explore the contextual gene and transformation strategy of the residential area of the island fishing village i n Changhai County from the perspective of multi-dimensional adaptability.Based on the field i nvestigation results,through the literature research,the status of surveying and mapping,physical environment test,interview,questionnaire and data processing,and in settlement mode,type of production,ecological construction method,energy-saving technology and so on,we excavate the traditional living culture gene,then refine the traditional residential model type.And based on the transition period of fishing villages,around the fishermen's life,the production mode and the specific natural and humanistic environment,village residence construction strategy of deduction of adaptability,in order to provide reference for related research and design practice.
作者
李世芬
孙薇
于璨宁
Li Shifen;Sun Wei;Yu Canning
出处
《华中建筑》
2018年第4期120-124,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
2017年度辽宁省社科规划基金资助项目(编号:L17BSH008)
2017年辽宁经济社会发展(省社科联)课题(编号:2017lslktyb-052)
2017大连市建委科技计划资助项目(编号:ZX20150643)
关键词
长海海岛
渔村
转型时期
多维适应性
营建策略
The island of Changhai County
Fishing village
Transition period
Multidimensional adaptability
Construction strategy