摘要
在晚清"西学东渐"视野下,康有为《孟子微》一书具有鲜明的时代特征。康有为把传统思想与西方进化论相融合,从孟子思想中寻找中国社会适用于进化理论的可能性和标准,提出重"时"、重"仁"、强调阶段性发展的"三世进化"思想,并对严复译介、宣传的进化论展开理性矫正。康有为《孟子微》的进化思想演绎着传统和时代的双重变奏,折射出一代思想家调融中西方思想的智慧和勇气,对我们当下正确对待中西方思想文化具有启发和借鉴意义。
From the perspective of"eastward dissemination of Western learning",Kang Youwei's Mengzi Wei(Expounding the Profound Meaning of Mencius)had distinct characteristics of the times in the late Qing Dynasty.In Mengzi Wei,Kang integrated traditional Chinese thoughts with Western theory of evolution in order to find out the possibility of the evolution theory applicable to the Chinese society from the perspective of Mencius'thoughts,and put forward his own"sanshi(three worlds)"thoughts of evolution emphasizing"time","benevolence"and periodical developments.He also promoted rational correction on the theory of evolution translated and introduced by Yan Fu.His thoughts of evolution in Mengzi Wei represented the dual variation between tradition and the times,reflecting the wisdom and courage of thinkers at that time to integrate the Chinese and Western thoughts,and providing inspiration and reference for the contemporary times to properly deal with traditional and Western cultures.
作者
杨华
YANG Hua(Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201701, China)
出处
《东方论坛(青岛大学学报)》
2017年第6期61-68,共8页
Eastern Forum(JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"马克思共享发展思想的时代意蕴与实验路径研究"(17BKS017)