摘要
1917-1918年,中国鼠疫流行引起了中外政府的高度重视,北洋政府迫于国内外社会舆论及驻华外交使团强势交涉的双重压力,为此采取了多元化且积极有效的防疫举措。在整个防疫过程中,北洋政府运用灵活多变的应对策略牢牢掌握着防疫主权,以防止外人乘机干涉中国内政,在一定程度上促进了中国近代防疫体系的发展趋于独立性和完整性,并为后世新型防疫制度的不断完善与发展提供了经验借鉴。
In1917-1918,the epidemic of bubonic plague has aroused attention of the Chinese government and some foreign countries.The Northern Warlords government,forced by public opinions both at home and abroad,and by diplomatic pressure,took multiple and effective measures.In the whole process of epidemic prevention,the Northern Warlords government adopted flexible strategies and firmly gripped in its hands the sovereignty of epidemic prevention,to prevent outside interference with China’s internal affairs.To some extent,this helps to ensure the development of independent and integral epidemic prevention system in china,and provides experience for the continuous development and improvement of new epidemic prevention system.
作者
孙黎明
SUN Li-ming(School of Marxism, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)
出处
《唐山师范学院学报》
2017年第6期118-122,共5页
Journal of Tangshan Normal University
关键词
鼠疫
北洋政府
防疫
主权
bubonic plague
the Northern Warlords government
plague prevention
sovereignty
