摘要
通过对庆阳剪纸传承人的调查发现,存在空间分布分散、代际传承弱化、"艺术大师"比例低、普遍年龄老化、文化程度低、生活窘迫等问题,严重制约着非物质文化遗产的正常传承。庆阳剪纸非物质文化遗产传承的困境主要表现为传承地缺失、剪纸精神与艺术特色弱化、剪纸人地位下降以及传统文化边缘化等,应从加强剪纸民间艺术的普查和研究、加快剪纸传承人的保护和培养等方面解决非遗的生存困难。
By investigating the inheritors of Qingyang paper-cut,this paper finds there are many problems,including dispersive spatial distribution,weakening of intergenerational inheritance,low proportion of maestro,low education level,poor life and so on.These seriously restrict the normal inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage.The main dilemmas of the inheritance of Qingyang paper-cut include lack of the inheritance place,weakening of the paper-cut spirit and artistic characteristics,decline of social status of the paper-cut artists,marginalization of the traditional culture and so on.Based on it,this paper puts forwards some solutions to the problems,such as strengthening the investigation and research of paper-cut,strengtheningthe protection and cultivation of paper-cut inheritors,and so on.
作者
李朝阳
郭锋锋
LI Zhao-yang;GUO Feng-feng(College of History and Geography, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000 China)
出处
《科技创新与生产力》
2017年第9期47-49,52,共4页
Sci-tech Innovation and Productivity
基金
甘肃省社科规划项目(YB141)
关键词
非物质文化遗产
民俗文化
庆阳剪纸
传承人
intangible cultural heritage
folk culture
Qingyang paper-cut
inheritor