摘要
目的探讨舒适护理在老年慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用效果。方法 60例老年慢性心力衰竭患者根据入院时间分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组患者按医嘱给予对症治疗和常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施舒适护理干预。评估2组患者心功能改善情况,对比2组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分和治疗依从性。结果 2组心功能改善效果差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。实施干预后,观察组SAS和SDS评分均低于对照组患者(P<0.01),治疗依从率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理干预能够改善老年慢性心力衰竭患者负性情绪和治疗依从性。
Objective To evaluate the comfort nursing interventions for elderly patients withchronic heart failure.Methods A total of60elderly patients with chronic heart failure were assignedto the control group(n=30)and the observation group(n=30)according to admissiondate.Both two groups received comprehensive treatment and routine care,and the comfort nursinginterventions were carried out in the observation group.The cardiac function improvement wasevaluated.The self-rating anxiety scales(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)and treatmentcompliance were compared between two groups.Results There was no significant differencein cardiac function improvement effect between two groups(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,patients of the observation group had lower score in SAS and SDS and higher treatmentcompliance compared with those of controls(P<0.05or P<0.01).Conclusion Comfort nursingintervention is potentially effective to relieve the negative emotion and improve the treatmentcompliance in elderly patients with chronic heart failure.
作者
邹兰
ZOU Lan(Department of Cardiology, Nanjing Lishui District Peoples’ Hospital,Nanjing,Jiangsu,211200)
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2017年第4期151-153,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
慢性心力衰竭
负性情绪
治疗依从性
心功能
chronic heart failure
negative emotion
treatment compliance
cardiac function
