摘要
本文基于2000-2014年间中国企业在美国进行直接投资的微观层面数据,运用负二项回归模型分别考察了母国集聚效应和东道国产业集聚效应对中国企业在美国进行直接投资的区位选择的影响。实证结果表明,母国集聚效应(包括母国所有企业集聚、母国同行业集聚和母国其他行业集聚)与中国企业跨国投资呈正相关,且同行业集聚效应对跨国投资的影响力度明显高于其他行业集聚效应对跨国投资的影响力度;同时,产业集聚效应与中国企业跨国投资亦呈正相关。
Employing the micro data on China’s FDI in the United States from2001to2014,a negative binomial regression model is performed to examine theeffects of country-of-origin agglomeration and local industrial agglomerationon the location choice of Chinese enterprises.Findings indicate that thereexists significant positive relationship between the country-of-originagglomeration and the location choice of Chinese enterprises’directinvestment,which indicates that the location choice of the same industry ispositively correlated with the China’s previous investments of the industry ina particular state.Also,there exists significant positive relationshipbetween the local industrial agglomeration and the location choice of Chineseenterprises,which indicates that the larger the local concentration degree ofa specific state,the higher the possibility that China’s enterprises investin that state.
作者
王疆
江娟
WANG Jiang;JIANG Juan(Business School,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
出处
《世界地理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期20-30,共11页
World Regional Studies
基金
国家自然科学基金(71071093
71471110)
陕西省社会科学基金(2015D060)
关键词
对外直接投资
美国
母国集聚
产业集聚
FDI
the U.S
country-of-origin agglomeration
local industrial agglomeration
