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急诊心搏骤停患者行心肺复苏抢救成功的影响因素分析 被引量:10

Analysis of the factors affecting the success of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in patients with emergency cardiac arrest
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摘要 目的:探讨急诊心搏骤停患者行心肺复苏抢救成功的影响因素。方法:收治急诊实施心肺复苏抢救的心搏骤停患者500例,分为观察组(抢救成功)和对照组(抢救失败),比较两组临床资料。结果:在观察组,家庭急救率、医院救护率、机械通气率、短暂复苏率、自主心率、VF和PEA发生及气管插管率显著高于对照组,院前救护时间、CPR至短暂复苏时间显著短于对照组,院前心电图表现显著优于对照组。结论:影响急诊心搏骤停患者行心肺复苏成功率的因素主要包括患者心搏骤停发生时间、院前急救情况、院内心肺复苏水平。 Objective:To explore the factors affecting the success of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in patients with emergencycardiac arrest.Methods:500patients with emergency cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation were selected.They weredivided into the observation group(rescue success)and the control group(rescue failure).We compared the clinical data of twogroups.Results:In the observation group,the home emergency rate,hospital rescue rate,mechanical ventilation rate,transientrecovery rate,spontaneous heart rate,VF and PEA occurrence and tracheal intubation rate were significantly higher than those inthe control group;pre hospital rescue time,CPR to brief recovery time were significantly shorter than the control group;ECGperformance before hospitalization was significantly better than the control group.Conclusion:The factors affecting the success ofcardiopulmonary resuscitation in patients with emergency cardiac arrest included the time of cardiac arrest,the situation of prehospital care and the level of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in hospital.
作者 刘晓曼 Liu Xiaoman(Emergency Department,Xi'an Aerospace General Hospital 710100)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2017年第20期33-34,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 心搏骤停 心肺复苏 抢救成功 因素 Cardiac arrest Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Successful rescue Factors
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