摘要
目的:观察改良叩背法对老年外科合并肺部感染患者的干预效果。方法:60例老年外科合并肺部感染患者随机平分两组,对照组采用传统叩背护理方法,观察组采用改良叩背护理方法。比较两组排痰前后血气指标、痰液黏稠程度、排痰量及叩背舒适度。结果:两组排痰后血气指标均明显改善,且观察组PO2、Sa O2改善程度较对照组更显著(P<0.05);观察组痰液黏稠程度明显优于对照组(P<0.05),排痰量明显多于对照组(P<0.05),叩背舒适度明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:改良叩背法可促进老年外科合并肺部感染患者痰液排出,明显提高叩背舒适度。
Objective:To observe the effect of modified knock-back method on surgical elderly patients with pulmonary infection.Methods:60surgical elderly patients with pulmonary infection were randomly divided into the two groups on average.The control group used the traditional nursing method of knock back.The observation group adopted modified knock back nursing method.The blood gas index,sputum sticky degree,the volume of sputum and knock-back comfort of the two groups were compared before and after expectoration.Results:The blood gas indexes of the two groups were significantly improved,and the improvement of PO2,SaO2in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The degree of sputum viscosity in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05);the sputum excretion was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);the knock-back comfort was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Modified knock-back method can promote the discharged sputum of surgical elderly patients with pulmonary infection,which can significantly improve the comfort of knock back.
作者
杨敏
李艳
Yang Min;Li Yan(Department of Surgery,Huimin Hospital of Jingzhou City,Hubei Province 434000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2017年第9期112-113,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
改良叩背法
外科
肺部感染
Modified knock-back method
Surgery
Pulmonary infection
