摘要
目的分析急诊留院观察患者的临床特点,探讨急诊留院观察患者的护理措施。方法收集2014年度急诊观察室接收的患者的临床资料,进行回顾性分析。结果 208例留院观察患者中,呼吸道感染比例最高(20.2%),其次为急腹症(14.4%)、脑血管病(9.6%)、心血管病(9.1%)和外伤(8.7%)。脑血管病、心血管病患者的平均年龄较高。留院观察时间最短的是上呼吸道感染患者,最长的是外伤患者。结论应根据急诊留院观察患者的特点和疾病种类,制定合理的护理措施,提高护理工作质量。
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristic of emergency observing patients,and to discuss the related nursing strategies. Methods To retrospectively collected the clinical data of emergency observing patients in 2014. Results Of 208 patients who required further observation, the proportion of patients with respiratory tract infection was highest, accounting for 2 0 . 2 % , followed by acute abdomen (14.4% ) , cerebrovascular disease ( 9 . 6 % ) , cardiovascular disease (9.1 % ) and trauma (8.1 % ). The patients with cerebrovascular disease or cardiovascular disease were older than those with other disease. Patients with respiratory tract infection had the shortest hospitalization observing time,while those with trauma had longest observing time. Conclusion Emergency nursing strategy should be made according to the characteristic of patients, in order to improve the quality of emergency care.
作者
周红梅
ZHOU Hongmei(Department of Emergency, Zhenjiang Hospital of Chinese Traditional and Western Medicine, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212000)
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第9期139-140,共2页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
急诊
留院观察
护理管理
emergency department
hospitalization observing
nursing management
