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阿奇霉素和红霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎临床疗效对比 被引量:2

Comparison on the clinical efficacy of azithromycin and erythromycin in the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia
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摘要 目的:探讨阿奇霉素和红霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎疗效。方法:收治支原体肺炎患儿60例,随机分成阿奇霉素治疗组和红霉素治疗组各30例,两组患儿均给予退热、化痰止咳治疗。结果:阿奇霉素治疗组在退热时间、止咳时间和住院时间明显少于红霉素治疗组(P<0.05),阿奇霉素治疗组不良反应发生率低于红霉素治疗组(P<0.05)。结论:阿奇霉素和红霉素均是治疗小儿支原体肺炎的有效药物,阿奇霉素不良反应少,疗效更佳。 Objective:To investigate the effect of azithromycin and erythromycin in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia inchildren.Methods:60 children with mycoplasma pneumonia were selected.They were randomly divided into the azithromycintreatment group and the erythromycin treatment group with 30 cases in each.Children in both of the groups were givendefervescence,relieving cough and reducing sputum treatment.Results:The time of fever,cough and hospitalization in theazithromycin treatment group were significantly less than in the erythromycin treatment group(P<0.05),and the incidence ofadverse reaction in the azithromycin treatment group was lower than in the erythromycin treatment group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Both azithromycin and erythromycin are effective drugs in the treatment of children mycoplasma pneumonia,but the azithromycintreatment has fewer adverse reactions and better curative effect.
作者 刘继娟 Liu Jijuan(Department of Pediatrics,the First People's Hospital of Guannan County,Lianyungang City of Jiangsu Province 223500)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2016年第35期73-73,75,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 小儿支原体肺炎 阿奇霉素 红霉素 Mycoplasma pneumonia in children Azithromycin Erythromycin
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