摘要
[目的]探讨中医食疗配合多潘立酮在口腔癌术后鼻饲病人胃肠功能恢复中的应用效果。[方法]选取50例口腔癌术后鼻饲病人，按接受中医食疗与否区组随机化分为常规组、食疗组各25例，于术后第1日，常规组给予间断胃肠减压、管喂流质等基础护理，同时管喂多潘立酮；食疗组在常规组基础上给予中医食疗措施。比较两组病人术后食欲、腹胀、胃潴留量以及首次大便时间。[结果]食疗组病人术后第2日.第7日食欲、腹胀程度以及胃潴留情况均优于常规组（_P<0.05)，首次大便时间明显短于常规组（_P<0.05k[结论]口腔癌术后鼻饲病人均存在不同程度的胃肠功能障碍，应用中医食疗配合西医促胃动力药多潘立酮能更快更好地促进病人胃肠功能恢复。
Objective:To probe into the application effect of Chinese food therapy combined with domperidone for the gastrointestinal recovery of oral cancer patients with nasal feeding after surgery. Methods: A total of 50 patient swith nasal feeding following oral cancer surgery were included in this study. These patients were randomly divided into either the routine therapy group (control group, no Chinese food therapy) or the Chinese food therapy group(25 patients in each group). One day after surgery, the patients in control group were provided basic care(e. g. , intermittent gastrointestinal decompression and the nasal feeding of liquids) and the nasal feedingof domperidone. The patients in Chinese food therapy group were provided basic care, domperidone, and Chinesefood therapy. Appetite, bloating, gastric retention, and the time to first stool passing after surgery werecompared between the two groups. Results: Appetite, bloating and gastric retention were significantly improvedon second day to 7th after surgery in Chinese food therapy group compared with control group(P<C〇. 05) , andthe time to first stool passing after surgery was significantly shorter in Chinese food therapy group than that incontrol group(P<C〇. 05). Conclusions: Patients with nasal feeding after oral cancer surgery showed varying degrees of gastrointestinal dysfunction,and Chinese food therapy combined with domperidone was more effective at promoting gastrointestinal recovery.
作者
范玉霞
阳静
李晓霞
曾定芬
Fan Yuxia;Yang Jing;Li Xiaoxia(Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Sichuan 610041 China)
出处
《护理研究（上旬版）》
2016年第11期3898-3901,共4页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
关键词
中医食疗
口腔癌
鼻饲
胃肠功能
多潘立酮
Chinese food therapy
oral cancer
nasal feeding
gastrointestinal function
domperidone
