摘要
目的:探讨超声定位体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)治疗泌尿系结石的临床疗效。方法:收治泌尿系结石患者195例,所有患者均采用超声定位ESWL治疗。结果:结石击碎率97%;完全排出率92.8%;1次碎石排净66例,2次及以上排净115例;碎石效果不佳6例;术后所有患者出现不同程度肉眼血尿,1 d内自行消失;出现严重的肾绞痛6例,出现皮肤瘀点107例。结论:超声定位ESWL治疗泌尿系结石具有无放射线、操作简便、费用低、安全和疗效可靠、有效等优点。
Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of ultrasonic positioning extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in the treatment of urinary calculi.Methods:195 patients with urinary calculi were selected.They were treated with ultrasound and ESWL.Results:The stone crushing rate was 97%;expulsion rate was 92.8%;1 time net stone in 66 cases,and more than 2 times the net emission in 115 cases;6 cases were ineffective gravel;varying degrees of hematuria in all patients after operation, disappear in 1d;6 cases of severe renal colic,107 cases of skin petechiae.Conclusion:Ultrasound localization of ESWL in the treatment of urinary calculi has advantages of no radiation,easy operation,low cost,safety and efficacy of reliable and effective.
作者
李朝明
李海霞
巩进伟
李鹏辉
Li Zhaoming;Li Haixia;Gong Jinwei;Li Penghui(Department of Urology Surgery,the First People's Hospital of Longnan City 746000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第32期92-92,94,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
体外冲击波碎石术
泌尿系结石
超声定位
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
Urinary calculi
Ultrasonic localization
