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腹腔镜治疗急性胆囊炎的手术体会

Laparoscopic surgical experience in the treatment of acute cholecystitis
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摘要 目的:探讨腹腔镜治疗急性胆囊炎的手术安全性及其疗效。方法:自2011年3月—2014年9月,我院进行了62例腹腔镜下治疗急性胆囊炎手术。结果:62例患者均行腹腔镜手术,成功行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术59例,2例中转开放手术,1例胆囊造瘘,中转率为3.2%。手术时间52~320min,平均约88min。在62位患者中,有10例患有胆总管结石,笔者予以行腹腔镜下胆总管切开取石+T管引流术,术后1个月T管造影后拔除T管,没有发现胆漏及其他并发症。术后住院时间6~12d,平均约7d。术后随访3~9个月,未见明显并发症及后遗症。结论:腹腔镜手术治疗急性胆囊炎安全有效。 Objective: To explore the safety and therapeutic effect of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of acute cholecystitis.Methods: 62 patients with acute cholecystitis underwent laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from March 2011 to September 2014. Results:Among the 62 operations, laparoseopic cholecystectomy was succeeded in 59 cases, 2 patients were converted to open surgery and one case was given cholecystostomy, the conversion rate was 3.2%. The operative time for thyroidectomy was 52~320 min, mean 88 min. Out of 62 patients, there are 10 cases of common bile duct stones, who were cured by removing the stones under laparoseope and T tube drainage.The T tube was withdrawn in 2 months after cholangiography. The bile leakage and other complications were not found. The length of postoperative hospital stay was 6~12 d, mean 7 d. Follow-up observations in 62 cases lasted 3~9 months, mean 6 months. No obvious complications and after effects were found. Conclusions: Laparoscopic surgery was safe and effective in the treatment of acute cholecystitis.
作者 敖平
出处 《中医临床研究》 2016年第24期68-69,共2页 Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词 腹腔镜 急性胆囊炎 胆囊切除术 Laparoscopy Acute cholecystitis Cholecystectomy
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参考文献8

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