摘要
目的:探讨新生儿院内感染的相关危险因素及临床预防措施。方法:收治新生儿1 700例,调查新生儿院内感染的类型、相关因素及预防对策。结果:院内感染新生儿65例,感染率3.8%;前3位的依次为呼吸道感染、消化道感染、败血症。院内感染与侵袭性操作、年龄、出生体质量及住院时间呈显著正相关(P<0.05)。结论:新生儿院内感染现状不容乐观,为降低发生率,应严格控制相关因素,减少侵袭性操作,保护新生儿健康。
Objective:To explore the risk factors and clinical preventive measures of nosocomial infection in neonates.Methods:1700 cases of neonates were selected.We investigated the type,the related factors and preventive measures of nosocomial infection.Results:65 cases had nosocomial infection,and the infection rate was 3.8% .The first three were respiratory tract infections,gastrointestinal infections,and sepsis.Nosocomial infection was positively associated with invasive operation,age,birth weight andlength of hospital stay(P<0.05).Conclusion:The status of nosocomial infection was not optimistic.In order to reduce the incidence,we should strictly control the related factors,reduce the invasive operation and protect the health of the newborn.
作者
李合春
Li Hechun(Pediatrics Department,the First People's Hospital of Dali City,Yunnan Province 671000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第6期97-98,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
新生儿
院内感染
因素
预防措施
Neonates
Nosocomial infection
Factors
Preventive measure
