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CT影像诊断高血压脑出血临床分析 被引量:12

Clinical analysis of CT imaging in the diagnosis of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage
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摘要 目的:探讨CT影像在高血压脑出血中的临床诊断价值。方法:收治高血压脑出血患者72例,所有患者均采用16层螺旋CT进行检查。结果:血肿位置在脑叶12例,壳核33例,丘脑21例,小脑6例;破入脑室13例;出血量<50mL39例,50~100mL18例,>100mL15例。脑中线结构移位<1cm59例,≥1cm13例。结论:CT检查在高血压脑出血中具有较高的诊断价值,能明确出血部位及范围,并能计算出血量,为临床制定合理治疗方案及预后评估提供有力依据,是高血压脑出血首选的诊断方法。 Objective:To investigate the clinical value of CT imaging in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.Methods:72 patientswith hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage were selected.All patients were examined with 16 slice spiral CT.Results:Location ofhematoma in lobar of 12 patients,putamen in 33 cases,thalamus in 21 cases,6 cases in cerebellar;breaking into ventricle in 13patients;bleeding<50 mL in 39 cases,50~100 mL of 18 cases,>100 mL in 15 cases.Brain midline structure shift<1 cm in 59cases,>1 cm in 13 cases.Conclusion:CT examination in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage has high value in the diagnosis.It notonly can clear bleeding site and range,but also can calculate the amount of bleeding,to provide a strong basis for the clinicaldevelopment of reasonable treatment and prognosis assessment.It is the first choice of diagnosis of hypertensive cerebralhemorrhage.
作者 彭一枝 张金元 Peng Yizhi;Zhang Jinyuan(Department of Radiology,the People's Hospital of Macheng City,Hubei 438300;South Lake Office of Health of Macheng City,Hubei 438300)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2016年第19期109-110,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 CT影像 高血压脑出血 临床诊断 CT image Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage Clinical diagnosis
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