摘要
目的:探讨加强采集血液标本工作提高临床检验质量的可行措施。方法:收集住院患者血液标本590份,采集流程与采集规范均严格按照医院制定的统一化制度,对不合格的样本进行全面的记录,分析其原因,总结相应的解决对策。结果:不合格血液标本36份(6.10%),不合格的原因及份数:样本量不精确11份(30.56%),溶血10份(27.78%),样本凝固7份(19.44%),抗凝用错6份(16.67%),其他原因2份(5.56%)。结论:临床血液标本采集工作出现问题的原因主要包括样本量不精确、溶血、凝固、错用抗凝以及其他原因,在临床血液采集过程中应当由医护人员严格按照相关标准执行,保证血液采集工作质量。
Objective:To explore the feasible measures of strengthening blood samples collection work to improve the clinical testquality.Methods:590 cases of blood samples of inpatients were collected.The collection process and collection specification werein strict accordance with the unified system of hospital setting.The unqualified samples were given comprehensive record.Thecauses were analyzed,and the corresponding countermeasures were summarized.Results:36 cases(6.10%) were unqualified bloodsamples.The unqualified causes and cases were 11 cases(30.56% ) of imprecise sample size,10 cases(27.78% ) of hemolysis,7cases(19.44% ) of sample solidification,6 cases(16.67% ) of wrong anticoagulation,2 cases(5.56% ) of other reasons.Conclusion:Clinical blood sample collection work problems mainly include the imprecise sample size,hemolysis,coagulation and wronganticoagulation and other reasons.In the clinical blood collection process,it should be by medical personnel in strict accordancewith the relevant standard execution,guarantee the blood collection work quality.
作者
樊黎
张召平
刘晓莉
Fan Li;Zhang Zhaoping;Liu Xiaoli(Department of Clinical Laboratory,Fengxiang County Hospital of Shanxi Province 721400)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第18期149-149,152,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
血液标本
血液采集
临床检验
Blood samples
Blood collection
Clinical test
