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准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术治疗中高度散光的疗效

The curative effect of excimer laser in situ keratomileusis in the treatment of middle and high astigmatism
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摘要 目的:探讨准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)在中高度散光治疗中的临床效果。方法:收治中高度散光患者80例(138眼),将其随机分为研究组和对照组,每组40例。研究组给予多光学切削区的LASIK,对照组给予单光学切削区的LASIK,比较两组患者的手术效果、术后并发症发病情况以及恢复效果。结果:研究组术后残留散光平均度数明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组术后不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:多光学切削区的LASIK治疗中高度散光临床效果显著,且并发症发病率较低。 Objective:To explore the clinical effect of excimer laser in situ keratomileusis(LASIK) in the treatment of middle and high astigmatism.Methods:80 patients(138 eyes) with middle and high astigmatism were selected.They were randomly divided into the study group and the control group with 40 cases in each.Patients in the study group were given multiple optical ablation zone of LASIK.Patients in the control group were given a single optical ablation zone of LASIK.The operation effect,postoperative complications incidence and recovery effect of two groups were compared.Results:The average degree of postoperative residual astigmatism in the study group was significantly better than that of the control group(P < 0.05).The postoperative complications incidence rate of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P < 0.05).Conclusion:The multiple optical ablation zone of LASIK in the treatment of middle and high astigmatism has a significant clinical effect,and lower complications incidence rate.
作者 杨丽 Yang Li(Department of Ophthalmology,the Second People’s Hospital of Nanyang City,Henan Province 473000)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2016年第11期73-74,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 中高度散光 准分子激光 原位角膜磨镶术 Middle and high astigmatism Excimer Laser in situ keratomileusis
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