摘要
目的:探讨哮喘部分控制儿童发病因素和保护因素。方法:收治部分控制哮喘儿童260例作为研究组,完全控制哮喘儿童260例作为对照组,采用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:使用药物方法错误、既往有重症肺炎病史、合并鼻窦炎、1年抗生素使用累计大于30 d为哮喘控制的危险因素。有固定哮喘专业临床医师指导、缓解期有中医医师指导使用中药辅助治疗为哮喘的保护因素。结论:哮喘部分控制儿童发病因素与患儿自身因素和有哮喘专业医生的指导用药有关。
Objective:To investigate the risk factors and protective factors for children with partial control of asthma.Methods:260 cases of children with partial control of asthma were as the study group.260 cases of children with complete control of asthma were as the control group,which was analyzed with univariate and multivariate Logistic regression.Results:The misuse of drugs,history of severe pneumonia,complicated with sinusitis,the accumulated use of antibiotic more than 30 days in one year were risk factors for the control of asthma.Some guidelines from clinical asthma physicians and the adjuvant therapy by Chinese medicine from Traditional Chinese medicine doctor at catabasis were the protective factors for asthma.Conclusion:The risk factors for children with partial control of asthma were related to the children’s own factors and the guidelines from clinical asthma physicians.
作者
张岩
宋桂华
郭彦荣
于素平
管志伟
吕伟刚
Zhang Yan;Song Guihua;Guo Yanrong;Yu Suping;Guan Zhiwei;Lv Weigang(The First Hospital Affiliated to Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 450000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第15期7-8,11,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
基金
2013年度河南省中医药科学研究专项课题:哮喘部分控制儿童的发病因素及中医药干预治疗的临床研究(课题编号:JY876254)
关键词
支气管哮喘
部分控制
发病因素
保护因素
Bronchial asthma
Partial control
Risk factors
Protective factors
