摘要
目的：分析小儿短小手术中七氟烷复合舒芬太尼的麻醉效果及安全性。方法：对我院从2014年4月—2015年4月收治的43例要进行小儿短小手术的患者按照随机抽签法分为观察组和对照组，观察组22例，对照组21例。在手术前对观察组患者采用七氟烷复合舒芬太尼的方式进行麻醉，其中舒芬太尼能够单纯用于麻醉诱导，根据患者的体重情况合理用药通常为0.2～2.0μg/kg。至于对照组的患者通过七氟烷进行麻醉。观察比较两组麻醉效果。结果：与对照组相比观察组患者通过七氟烷进行麻醉，更为有效安全，明显优于对照组，两组数据差异显著，(P<0.05)，有统计学意义。结论：在小儿短小手术中使用七氟烷复合舒芬太尼麻醉能够保证手术顺利进行，且患者在手术后能够较快苏醒，极大的减少手术患者发生术后躁动的情况，具有很大的临床实用价值，值得广泛推广。
Objective: Analysis of clinical efficacy and safety of sevoflurane in the seven pediatric surgeries combined with sufentanil. Methods: Inour hospital from April 2014 to April 2015, 43 cases of children with short surgery were divided into observation group and control group accordingto random draw, with observation group of 22 cases, control group of 21 cases. Patients in the observation group were treated with seven sevofluranecombined sufentanil in anesthesia before surgery. One can only use sufentanil for anesthesia induction, according to the body weight of patientsrational drug use is usually 0.2～2.0 g/kg. Patients in the control group were anesthetized with seven isoflurane. The effects of two groups ofanesthesia were compared. Results: Compared with the control group, the patients in the observation group were anesthetized with seven isoflurane,more effective and safe, with statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusions: In pediatric surgery, sevoflurane combined with sufentanil anesthesia canensure smooth operation and reduce surgical patients'postoperative restlessness. And patients after surgery can quickly recovered, thus it has greatclinical practical value, and is worthy of popularization.
作者
杨衍忠
王俊晖
邓媛
管世明
应美红
杨健发
YANG Yan-zhong;WANG Jun-hui;DENG Yuan;GUAN Shi-ming;YING Mei-hong;YANG Jian-fa(Anesthesiology Department, People's Hospital of Ruijin City in Jiangxi Province, Ruijin Jiangxi 342500, China)
出处
《药品评价》
CAS
2016年第12期39-41,共3页
Drug Evaluation
关键词
小儿短小手术
七氟烷
舒芬太尼
效果
Pediatric Operation
Seven Isoflurane
Sufentanil
Effect
