摘要
目的 :调查北京女大学生节食、进食障碍状况及其相关的一些心理因素 ,以及不同性别角色的被试在这些方面有无差异。方法 :使用节食状况量表、进食障碍症状调查问卷、进食障碍调查表中的瘦身倾向与对身体的不满两个分量表、羞耻体验量表及性别角色量表测查了 2 11名北京女大学生。结果 :北京女大学生节食状况比以往研究发现的中学生的情况更严重一些 ;有 10人可以被初步判断为非典型性进食障碍 ;体形指数和瘦身倾向可预测节食行为 ;不同性别角色的被试在羞耻量表及各分量表得分上有显著差异。作者进一步对这些结果进行了讨论。结论 :北京女大学生节食状况及进食障碍应引起重视 。
Objective: To study dieting status and prevalence of eating disorder in female students of colleges in Beijing Method:211 female students were investigated with Dieting Status Measurement, Eating Disorder Symptom Questionnaire (EDSQ), Drive for Thinness and Body Dissatisfaction of EDI, Experience of Shame Scale and Sex Role Inventory Result:Female college students showed more serious tendency of dieting than those had been found in middle or high school girls Ten students of our subjects met the criteria of eating disorder not otherwise specified by EDSQ The body mass index (BMI) and drive for thinness could predict on dieting behavior There was no significant difference between the scores on dieting and scores of sex role, while there were substantial differences existing in Experience of Shame Scale and its subscales among subjects with different type of sex role
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第11期753-757,共5页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
