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X射线投影成像法测量气固流化床中的固含分布——(Ⅰ)原理及图像处理方法 被引量:6

Portable X-ray Photography of Solid Concentration in GasSolids Fluidized Beds — (Ⅰ) Principle and Image Processing
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摘要 X光成像和CT在医疗、工业等领域获得了广泛的应用. 本文在轴对称假设的条件下,将X光成像系统用于测量气固流化床固含分布. 使用新型X光探测器和改进后的回归算法对投射图像进行重构还原,得到流化床中径向颗粒浓度分布. Presuming axial symmetry for the solid concentration, the portable X-ray photography technique was improved and applied to measure the radial solid concentration in a riser of a circulating fluidized bed. The principle and image processing are briefly introduced. Twenty to thirty images with 100~200 ns X-ray pulses were processed to get a time-averaged concentration profile. The main steps of this technique include getting photos, deducting the background, calibrating mass thickness map, and regressing calculation. As a demonstration, the radial profile of solid concentration in a f192 mm riser was determined and compared with correlations in the literature.
机构地区 清华大学化工系
出处 《过程工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期400-405,共6页 The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
基金 国家杰出青年基金资助项目(编号:29725613) 教育部留学回国人员基金资助项目
关键词 X射线投影成像法 测量 气固流化床 图像处理 X-ray fluidized bed solid concentration image processing
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参考文献8

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