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Analysis of Mitochondrial Gene Mutations in Chinese Pedigrees of Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy 被引量:4

Analysis of Mitochondrial Gene Mutations in Chinese Pedigrees of Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
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摘要 Purpose:To investigate the frequency of common pathogenic primary mitochondrial DNA mutations in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy(LHON)families.Methods:Polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP)and DNA sequencing were used to detect mitochondrial DNA mutations.Sixty-six Chinese examiners from 15 families,including 22 visual affected and their 44 unaffected maternal relatives,underwent molecular genetic evaluation.Eleven normal individuals underwent evaluation as control.Results:Of the 15 families with suspicion of LHON,13 had nucleotide position(nt)G11778A mutations,2 had nt T14484C mutations.All examiners had nt G11719A mutation.Conclusions:The mutations at nucleotides 11778 and 14484 are primary LHON mutations.Molecular genetic findings suggest that the silent mutation at nt G11719A may be a common genetic polymorphism in Chinese. Purpose: To investigate the frequency of common pathogenic primary mitochondrialDNA mutations in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) families.Methods: Polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism(PCR-SSCP) and DNA sequencing were used to detect mitochondrial DNA mutations.Sixty-six Chinese examiners from 15 families, including 22 visual affected and their 44unaffected maternal relatives, underwent molecular genetic evaluation. Eleven normalindividuals underwent evaluation as control.Results: Of the 15 families with suspicion of LHON, 13 had nucleotide position (nt)G11778A mutations, 2 had nt T14484C mutations. All examiners had nt G11719Amutations.Conclusions: The mutations at nucleotides 11778 and 14484 are primary LHONmutations. Molecular genetic findings suggest that the silent mutation at nt Gl 1719A maybe a common genetic polymorphism in Chinese. Eye Science 2002; 18: 147 - 150.
出处 《眼科学报》 2002年第3期147-155,共9页 Eye Science
基金 This work was supported by grants from Fujian province(nature science 98Z-172) Fujian Medical University 2002M004,People's Republic of China
关键词 利伯氏遗传性视神经疾病 中国人 线粒体基因突变 家系分析 谱系 Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy, mitochondrial DNA, point mutation, PCR-SSCP
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